BULLYING PREVENTION STRATEGIES THROUGH SCHOOL CAPACITY BUILDING (SCB) IN INTEGRATED ISLAMIC SCHOOLS TO SUPPORT THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs)

Authors

  • Irman Suherman Universitas Djuanda
  • Abraham Yazdi Martin Universitas Djuanda
  • Imam Kurniawan Universitas Djuanda
  • Asep Thobibudin Qolyubi Universitas Djuanda
  • Radif Khotamir Rusli Universitas Djuanda
  • Lise Purnamasari Universitas Djuanda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v11i1.43952

Keywords:

Bullying Prevention, Educational Leadership, Integrated Islamic Schools, School Capacity Building, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Abstract

Bullying in educational institutions is a critical issue that affects students’ well-being and academic performance, necessitating effective prevention strategies. This study develops a bullying prevention strategy through school capacity building (SCB) in Integrated Islamic Schools to support the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A qualitative approach with a case study method was employed to explore the underlying causes of bullying and to formulate effective prevention strategies through SCB. The findings revealed three key themes, the role of school policies in preventing bullying; leadership models for preventing bullying; and the involvement of teachers and parents in fostering a bullying-free environment. The research highlights that a comprehensive approach, integrating structured school policies, strong leadership, and active participation from teachers and parents, is essential for effective bullying prevention. The study emphasizes that sustainable development cannot be realized without peace, and peace cannot be sustained without the development of quality education. This research contributes to the improvement of Islamic education by promoting a safe, inclusive, and supportive environment, which is essential for fostering future leaders and ensuring the advancement of global peace.

References

Adiyono, A., Irvan, I., and Rusanti, R. (2022). Peran guru dalam mengatasi perilaku bullying. Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 6(3), 649-658. http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/am.v6i3.1050

Amanda, V., Wulandari, S., Wulandari, S., Syah, S. N., Restari, Y. A., Atikah, S., and Arifin, Z. (2020). Bentuk dan dampak perilaku bullying terhadap peserta didik. Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah, 5(1), 19-32. https://doi.org/10.34125/kp.v5i1.454

Arif, M., Abd Aziz, M., and Abdurakhmonovich, Y. (2024). Trend Strategy to Prevent Bullying in Islamic Boarding Schools (Pesantren). Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 12(2), 639-670. doi:10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1087

Bashori, B. (2020). Model capacity building pada pesantren perbatasan binaan Dinas Pendidikan Dayah Provinsi Aceh. Inferensi Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 14(1), 71-96. I: https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v14i1.71-96

Bennett, A. (2004). Case study methods: design, use, and comparative advantages. Models, numbers, and cases: Methods for studying international relations, 2(1), 19-55. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/4SJPd

Berraies, S., Hamza, K. A., and Chtioui, R. (2021). Distributed leadership and exploratory and exploitative innovations: mediating roles of tacit and explicit knowledge sharing and organizational trust. Journal of Knowledge Management, 25(5), 1287-1318. https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-04-2020-0311

Bete, M. N., and Arifin, A. (2023). Peran guru dalam mengatasi bullying di sma negeri Sasitamean kecamatan Sasitamean kabupaten Malaka. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (JIP), 8(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.59098/jipend.v8i1.926

Bourke, M., Haddara, A., Loh, A., Saravanamuttoo, K. A., Bruijns, B. A., and Tucker, P. (2024). Effect of capacity building interventions on classroom teacher and early childhood educator perceived capabilities, knowledge, and attitudes relating to physical activity and fundamental movement skills: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health, 24(1), 1409. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18907-x

Brown, S., Marinan, J., and Partridge, M. A. (2020). The moderating effect of servant leadership on transformational, transactional, authentic, and charismatic leadership. Journal of International Business Disciplines, 15(2), 67-86. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/eYaBG

Chairiyah, C., Nadziroh, N., and Pratomo, W. (2021). Sekolah ramah anak sebagai wujud perlindungan terhadap hak anak di sekolah dasar. TRIHAYU: Jurnal Pendidikan Ke-SD-An, 7(3), 1213-1218. https://doi.org/10.30738/trihayu.v7i3.10229

Evianah, N. (2023). Pentingnya sekolah ramah anak sebagai bentuk pemenuhan dan perlindungan anak. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK), 5(1), 3216-3224. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11500

Fauziah, R. S. P., Kartakusumah, B., Suherman, I., Roestamy, M., Martin, A. Y., and Monaya, N. (2023). How to improve healthy environment in urban school climate (USC) by communication language strategies? Arabic based communication language and statistic description analysis. International Journal of Language Education, 7(4), 780-791. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v7i4.59495

Ferrer-Estévez, M., and Chalmeta, R. (2021). Integrating sustainable development goals in educational institutions. The International Journal of Management Education, 19(2), 100494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2021.100494

Firmansyah, F. A. (2021). Peran guru dalam penanganan dan pencegahan bullying di tingkat sekolah dasar. Jurnal Al-Husna, 2(3), 205-216. https://doi.org/10.18592/jah.v2i3.5590

Frank, A., and Taylor, D. D. (2024). Building capacity in urban schools: emphasizing partnerships between counselor education and elementary schools. School-University Partnerships, 17(2), 170-184, https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-11-2023-0047

Gaffney, H., Ttofi, M. M., and Farrington, D. P. (2021). What works in anti-bullying programs? Analysis of effective intervention components. Journal of School Psychology, 85(January), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2020.12.002

Gunadi, G., and Suherman, I. (2021). Analisis tingkat keramahan lingkungan sekolah pada sekolah menengah atas. Tadbir Muwahhid, 5(1), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.30997/jtm.v5i1.4144

Handayani, L., Wijaya, C. S., and Dewi, M. K. (2020). Edukasi pola asuh dan bahaya penggunaan gadget. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung, 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.33019/jpu.v7i1.1963

Hardiyanti, D., Santoso, D. A., and Ratno, R. (2021). Keluarga: pendekatan teoritis terhadap keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Sentra Cendekia, 2(1), 21-28. https://doi.org/10.31331/sencenivet.v2i1.1618

Heale, R., and Twycross, A. (2018). What is a case study?. Evidence-based nursing, 21(1), 7-8. https://doi.org/10.1136/eb-2017-102845

Heiko, G. (2012). Consensus measurement in Delphi Sudies: review and implication for future quality assurance. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 79(8), pp.1525-1536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2012.04.013

Hidayat, R. R. (2022). Layanan bimbingan dan konseling model biopsikososial. Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling: Theory and Application, 11(1), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijgc.v11i1.58089

Istianah, A., Maftuh, B., and Malihah, E. (2023). Konsep sekolah damai: harmonisasi profil pelajar pancasila dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar. Jurnal Education and Development, 11(3), 333-342. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v11i3.5048

Khan, M. M., Mubarik, M. S., Ahmed, S. S., Islam, T., and Khan, E. (2022). The contagious servant leadership: exploring the role of servant leadership in leading employees to servant colleagueship. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 43(6), 847-861. https://doi.org/10.1108/lodj-06-2021-0305

Leithwood, K., and Jantzi, D. (2004). A review of research on school leadership for student learning. Leadership and Policy in Schools, 3(2), 137-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/15700760490436079

Linstone, H. A. and Turoff, M. (2002). The Delphi Method: Techniques and Applications. https://doi.org/10.2307/1268751

Luckham, R. (2018). Building inclusive peace and security in times of unequal development and rising violence. Peacebuilding, 6(2), 87-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/21647259.2018.1449185

Madani, R. A. (2019). Analysis of educational quality, a goal of education for all policy. Higher Education Studies, 9(1), 100-109. https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v9n1p100

Mahyani, A., and Hasibuan, A. D. (2024). Peran guru bimbingan konseling dalam mengatasi dampak bullying terhadap siswa di sekolah menengah pertama. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 13(1), 237-248. https://doi.org/10.58230/27454312.1321

Muhyani, M., Almaisya, R., and Tanjung, H. (2023). The Relationship Between Parenting Patterns and Students’ Mental Health During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 5(3), 1366-1376. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v5i3.2323

Marhaely, S., Purwanto, A., Aini, R. N., Asyanti, S. D., Sarjan, W., and Paramita, P. (2024). Literature review: model edukasi upaya pencegahan bullying untuk sekolah. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 5(1), 826–834. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v5i1.25398.

Meuser, J. D., and Smallfield, J. (2023). Servant leadership: the missing community component. Business Horizons, 66(2), 251-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2022.07.002

Milner, V., McIntosh, H., Colvert, E., and Happé, F. (2019). A qualitative exploration of the female experience of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 49, 2389-2402. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03906-4

Misfala, M. Y., Umar, Z., Hamdan, M. Z., Maskurii, A. H., and Nizam, M. F. N. (2023). Faktor-faktor penyebab bullying peserta didik di era milenial. Tamilis Synex: Multidimensional Collaboration, 1(02), 39-53. Available at: https://edujavare.com/index.php/TLS/article/view/140

Napisah, S. A., Suherman, I., and Haris, R. (2024). Peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam upaya pencegahan kasus bullying di lembaga pendidikan berbasis pesantren. Al-Kaff: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, 2(3), 231-238. https://doi.org/10.30997/alkaff.v2i3.13306

Ni’mah, Z. (2024). Habituasi toleransi sebagai upaya menguatkan pendidikan anti bullying di sekolah. Peradaban Journal of Interdisciplinary Educational Research, 2(1), 22-39. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjier.v2i1.143

Nurcholis, A., Arif, M., Efendi, H., and Sunarsih, W. (2021). Building Religious Harmony and Tolerance: Social Da’wa by Sayyid Ahmad bin Salim Al Muhdlor. Ulumuna, 25(2), 329-349. https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v25i2.400

Ongori, J. G., Kitainge, K., and Kipkoech, L. (2022). Determination of Kenya education management institute’s capacity building programme and public primary school head teachers’ competencies in teacher supervision in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. Current Research in Language, Literature and Education 3, 61-68. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/crlle/v3/2591e

Pearce, N., Monks, H., Alderman, N., Hearn, L., Burns, S., Runions, K., Francis, J., and Cross, D. (2022). ‘It’s all about context’: Building school capacity to implement a whole-school approach to bullying. International Journal of Bullying Prevention, 6(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42380-022-00138-6

Printy, S., and Liu, Y. (2021). Distributed leadership globally: The interactive nature of principal and teacher leadership in 32 countries. Educational administration quarterly, 57(2), 290-325. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161x20926548

Purwaningrum, R., Dewantoro, A., and Susilo, A. T. (2023). Capacity building dalam dunia pendidikan sebagai upaya penguatan kolaborasi antar-unsur: systematic literature review. Dwija Cendekia: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 7(3), 985-1001. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v7i3.79250

Rahim, A., and Suyitno, S. (2024). Program pelatihan upaya anti bullying di sekolah dan lingkungan. SABAJAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(05), 230-236. https://doi.org/10.59561/sabajaya.v2i01

Rahmawati, S., Setiyowati, A. J. ., and Eva, N. (2023). A Guidebook of Group Guidance Services with Role Play ContainsWelas Asih to Prevent Verbal Bullying. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(4), 825–833. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v4i4.660

Rambe, S. R. L., Toni, T., and Rohana, R. (2024). Penerapan permendikbud no. 82 tahun 2015 terhadap pencegahan bullying di sma negeri 1 Marbau. Research and Development Journal of Education, 10(1), 296-302. https://doi.org/10.30998/rdje.v10i1.22115

Rulandari, N. (2021). Study of sustainable development goals (SDGS) quality education in Indonesia in the first three years. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(2), 2702-2708. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1978

Safitri, I. W., and Nugroho, S. H. (2023). The influence of leadership style organizational culture and rewards for motivation work and teacher performance in formal education units. Jurnal Pamator: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo, 16(2), 312-327. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v16i2.19103

Satori, D., Meirawan, D., and Komariah, A. (2017). Model pengembangan kapasitas manajemen sekolah (school capacitybuilding) untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan, 17(1), 184-198. https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v17i1.6443

Sigalingging, O. P., and Gultom, M. (2023). Peranan orang tua dalam mengatasi perundungan (bullying) pada anak. Jpm-Unita (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat), 1(1), 26-32. Retrieved from https://jpm.usxiitapanuli.ac.id/index.php/jurnal/article/view/4

Skinner, R., Nelson, R. R., Chin, W. W., and Land, L. (2015). The Delphi method research strategy in studies of information systems. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 37(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.03702

Skulmoski, G. J., Hartman, F. T., and Krahn, J. (2007). The Delphi method for graduate research. Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 6(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.28945/199

Soth, S. O. K., Socheath, M. A. M., and Sarath, K. E. O. (2020). Capacity building of secondary school principals: A case study of the School Leadership Upgrading Program (2019-2020) at the Royal University of Phnom Penh (RUPP). Insight: Cambodia Journal of Basic and Applied Research, 2(1), 152-172. https://doi.org/10.61945/cjbar.2020.2.1.6

Suherman, I., Adri, H. T., Muttaqien, A., Kholik, A., and Hayu, W. R. R. (2023a). Research development on management of child-friendly schools (cfs) in elementary school: A bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer. Mimbar Sekolah Dasar, 10(2), 310-321. https://doi.org/10.53400/mimbar-sd.v10i2.60629

Suherman, I., Fauziah, R. S. P., Adri, H. T., Sujana, D. H., Qalbi, R. S., Nurzaini, K., and Rahmawati, T. (2023b). Pelatihan kepala sekolah dan guru dalam peningkatan kapasitas sekolah (school capacity building). Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 4(2), 125-133. https://doi.org/10.30997/ejpm.v4i2.7353

Trimardhani, V., Rachmawati, D., and Yulma, Y. (2021). Strategi komunikasi persuasi untuk pencegahan aksi bullying di smp negeri 85 Jakarta. Warta Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia, 4(1), 60-71. https://doi.org/10.25008/wartaiski.v4i1.102

Wahyudin, D. (2018). Peace education curriculum in the context of Education Sustainable Development (ESD). Journal of Sustainable Development Education and Research, 2(1), 21-32. https://doi.org/10.17509/jsder.v2i1.12354

Widiatmoko, T. F., and Dirgantoro, K. P. S. (2022). Pentingnya peran guru sebagai pembimbing dalam mengatasi perilaku perundungan di kelas [the importance of the teacher's role as a guide in overcoming bullying in the classroom]. JOHME: Journal of Holistic Mathematics Education, 6(2), 238-250. https://doi.org/10.19166/johme.v6i2.2072

Woods, M., Paulus, T., Atkins, D. P., and Macklin, R. (2016). Advancing qualitative research using qualitative data analysis software (QDAS)? Reviewing potential versus practice in published studies using ATLAS and NVivo, 1994–2013. Social science computer review, 34(5), 597-617. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439315596311

Yamada, S., and Setyowati, R. N. (2022). Peran guru dalam mengatasi tindakan school bullying sebagai upaya mewujudkan sekolah ramah anak di smp negeri 2 Wates kab. Kediri. Journal of Civics and Moral Studies, 7(1), 30-43. https://doi.org/10.26740/jcms.v7n1.p30-43

Yosada, K. R., and Kurniati, A. (2019). Menciptakan sekolah ramah anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Perkhasa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar, 5(2), 145-154. https://doi.org/10.31932/jpdp.v5i2.480

Downloads

Published

2025-06-05